Marco Polo revealed much to the Europeans about life in the Far East. While there, he told tales of his travels through Asia to his fellow prisoners and the guards alike, and his cellmate Rustichello da Pisa . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. At 17, he left Venice with his father and uncle. [5] This has led some to suggest that he only visited the Chinese capital, or only repeated stories he heard from others. He was captured at the great Venetian defeat by Genoa at the battle of Curzola (1298) and was imprisoned by the Genoese and held for ransom. Moreover, the Venetian was able to observe accurately the technologies of the Chinese, especially naval technology. The Silk Road was a way to do that. Marco Polo may have wanted to follow in his fathers footsteps and see the world for himself. The Europeans knew that they needed the protection of the Khan and that if he suddenly died or was deposed they could be killed. Polo documented his experiences in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo, which was widely read in Europe and helped to spark interest in further exploration of the East. The Polos spent a total of 17 years in China. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". What was Marco Polo family like? His account of the Orient provided the western world with its first clear picture of the East's geography and ethnic customs. Make travel easier, travel to find a way out! He is best known for his travels to China, which he documented in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo. Polo's way was paved by the pioneering efforts of his ancestors, especially his father, Niccol, and his uncle, Maffeo. You are wondering about the question why did marco polo explore but currently there is no answer, so let kienthuctudonghoa.com summarize and list the top articles with the question. Written in the 13th century, The Travels of Marco Polo details Italian explorer Marco Polo's movements through Asia between 1271 and 1295. We know little about his early life, but he appears to have been apprenticed to a merchant and received little formal education. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. He traveled throughout the domains of the Mongols in East Asia. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Born: Venice, Italy in 1254. The Travels of Marco Polo, dictated by him, described Chinese politics, economy, and culture in detail, which greatly aroused the desire of westerner to go to China and had a great effect on the European navigation. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. (ANU Research Publications, 2002), p. 4, Jacoby, David. Marco Polos motivation for exploration was primarily financial, since he came from a merchant family. The Polos spent a total of 17 years in China. After a successful stay of more than 17 years in China, the Polos had become extraordinarily wealthy. Lesson 6: On the Road with Marco Polo: Sea Voyage to India. Many believed that Rustichello embellished the travelogue of the Venetian and his adventures. published August 29, 2017 The story of his journey is told in "Il Milione" ("The Million"), commonly called "The Travels of Marco Polo." Polo's adventures influenced European mapmakers and. Marco Polo returned to China with his father because they had orders that the emperor gave. Marco Polo was a traveler who was born in the late 1200s in Venice, Italy. He was the grandson of the Mongol conqueror Genghis Khan and he ruled Northern China and later conquered south China and beyond, forging one of the greatest Empires in the Medieval World. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The proud merchant refused and said he had only told the truth and that he had not related half of what he had witnessed. Many have treated the book as a work of fiction. Venice was frequently at war with its great rival, the Italian city-state of Genoa. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 1292 - 1295. He was not always impressed. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. He traveled for 24 years through various countries which are Armenia, Persia, Afghanistan, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Myanmar, India, China, Mongolia and many more. Then there have been many who accused the Venetian of fabricating some of his adventures. The Travels of Marco Polo has many of the stylistic characteristics of the Pisan writers earlier works. Marco Polo serves Kublai Khan in Mongol Yuan Dynasty China . The width of railroad tracks is based on history that extends back to Roman chariots-Fiction! Best answer Why did Marco Polo travel?To obtain riches from China and Asia. After setting up a number of trading posts along the Silk Road, their travels brought them to the court of of Kublai Khan, the legendary fifth khagen of the Mongol . His father, Niccolo, and uncle, Maffeo, were successful travelers and traders who had set off to Asia just after Polo's birth. The book about his travel has enough facts that have confirmed by other sources and archaeology to make his story credible. There are those who believe that it does give a flawed account of East Asia. Marco, his father, and his uncle set out from Venice in 1271 and reached China in 1275. The Pisan writer also added material from his own writings, to make the work more appealing to the general audience. "Did Marco Polo Go to China?." Marco Polo, (born c. 1254, Venice [Italy]ied January 8, 1324, Venice), Venetian merchant and adventurer who traveled from Europe to Asia in 1271?5, remaining in China for 17 of those years, and whose Il milione (he Million?, known in English as the Travels of Marco Polo, is a classic of travel literature. After spending 17 years in China, Marco Polo and his father and uncle finally had an opportunity to return home. From Persia they would continue on to Venice. Marco Polo's claims of the value of salt production -- for instance, that the revenues from Kinsay brought in 5.8 million saggi of gold annually -- can be checked against the exchange rate for . His motivation to explore was also familial, as he left on his voyage with his father and uncle. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The journey took them through many dangerous and exotic lands, including Persia, India, and Tibet. answer the question why did marco polo explore, which will help you get the most accurate answer. He journeyed through present-day China, Mongolia, Afghanistan, and India, among other places. What countries did Marco Polo travel through? Marco Polo was a Venetian explorer who travelled through Asia during the 13th century. How did Marco Polo travel to China? He crossed the Silk Road, a network of trade routes that connected China to the Mediterranean Sea, in order to trade goods and bring back knowledge to Venice. His travels changed the way Europeans saw the world, and his book, The Travels of Marco Polo, is still read by people today. What qualifies you as a Vermont resident? "Marco Polo, his close relatives, and his travel account: Some new insights." His journey through Asia lasted 24 years. "F. Wood's did Marco Polo go to China? In the 13th century, a young Venetian named Marco Polo set out with his father and uncle on a great adventure. Problems with internal evidence." He gave a very accurate account of the Mongol system of administration and their rule. Where Did Marco Polo travel? It was Marco Polos book of his travels that introduced Europeans to China and Central Asia. Marco Polo is remembered thanks to a colorful and popular narrative about his eastward voyage, known simply as "The Travels of. 'The Million', deriving from Polo's nickname "Emilione"), in English commonly called The Travels of Marco Polo, is a 13th-century travelogue written down by Rustichello da Pisa from stories told by Italian explorer Marco Polo. For example, when the Italian, describes the Indonesian Island of Sumatra, he stated correctly, that there were cannibals on the island, but he also says that there were men with tails to be found here. Return to Venice. Marco Polo was a 13th-century Italian explorer who became one of the first Europeans to travel to China. [2] The book The Travels of Marco Polo was a best-seller and was read throughout Europe. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. What was Marco Polos motivation to travel? Marco traveled much of China and the east, and his stories were written into a popular book. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. East Asia, particularly China, offered valuable goods for sale and trade in Europe. Marco Polo's writings on the places and cultures he witnessed were remarkable and exceptionally accurate - his sharing was valuable! But he was warmly welcomed back by his fellow Venetians, and he went on to live a long and prosperous life. For example, he and his uncle completed missions for the Grand. Polo's book, Description of the World, offered one of the . Leif retaliated by killing this Mongol with his own sword to the chest. [3] Polo even carried out administrative duties for the Khan and as a result, he visited many areas of China. Upon his arrival in China, he met Kublai Khan and became a valued member of his court, partly because of his skill with languages. Marco Polo was motivated to travel widely to many parts of the world because he was excited by the stories of his merchant father and uncle. China Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Marco, his father, and his uncle sailed across the Mediterranean Sea and then traveled overland, crossing Armenia, Persia, Afghanistan, and the Pamir Mountains. Marco was born in 1254 in the Republic of Venice, which was a great mercantile power in medieval Europe and had extensive trading contacts with the Muslim world. The Italian Marco Polo is probably the world's most famous traveler and one of the world's first travel writers. He observed, he did . It does not store any personal data. How many babies did Elizabeth of York have? Marco Polo is known. Marco Polo, (born c. 1254, Venice [Italy]died January 8, 1324, Venice), Venetian merchant and adventurer, who traveled from Europe to Asia in 127195, remaining in China for 17 of those years, and whose Il milione (The Million), known in English as the Travels of Marco Polo, is a classic of travel literature. Why did Marco polo travel? While in prison he writes his Travels, an account of his time in Mongol China . To establish communication and commerce with the cultures of the for East. Marco wanted to travel with his father and his uncle. Marco Polo achieved some of his goals, but he didnt succeed in everything. Marco Polo was a citizen of Venice who traveled to China with his father and uncle. MLN 124, no. These stories may have been a result of the Pisan author who recorded the stories and his desire to make the work a success. The book was co-written by Rustichello da Pisa, an Italian writer who met Polo while the two were in prison in Genoa, Italy. Whether or not Polo actually traveled on the Silk Road, his book was instrumental in introducing Europeans to the East and sparking interest in the Silk Road. First, Polo was able to document many aspects of Chinese culture and society that were unknown to Europeans at the time. The text is comprised of a prologue and four subsequent books. Marco traveled much of China and the east, and his stories were written into a popular book. They traveled the Silk Road to China where he met the great ruler Kublai Khan. He first set out on his journey in 1271, and he spent the next 24 years in China. He wrote about the landscape, the Middle Eastern people, and details about the Mongol empire. Marco Polo (1254-1324) was one of the greatest explorers of the Middle Ages and the first person to make Europe aware China's extraordinary power and culture. "It was during our dig that doubts began to emerge about much of what he wrote," he told the latest edition of Focus . "Small Talk: A New Reading of Marco Polo's Il milione." His motivation to explore was also familial, as he traveled with his father and uncle. Marco Polos travels to Asia (1271?5), immortalized in his Travels of Marco Polo. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Kublai Khan asked them to lead an expedition to deliver a Mongol princess to Persia, where she was to be married. They had traveled the Silk Road and made their way to China and they appear to have been very successful. He allegedly travelled from Europe and throughout Asia from 1271 to 1295. They had already traded and traveled in Asia for many years. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. He even spent time in the court of the Mongol ruler, Kublai Khan. After spending so many years in China, he must have felt like a stranger in his own city. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. This opened up new trade routes between Europe and China because merchants. During his lifetime and since many people believed that Marco had made his journey to China up and that he was a liar. Rustichello later used Marcos stories and he incorporated them into a book. He is best known for his travels to China, which he documented in a book called The Travels of Marco Polo. The Silk Road was an important trade route between China and the Mediterranean. Biography of Marco Polo, Famous Explorer. Marco Polo was in China: new evidence from currencies, salt production, and revenues (Netherlands, Brill, 2012), p 67, de Rachewiltz, Igor. He died there in 1324, at the age of 70. He is the one who had traveled farthest among his predecessors. 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