Also Read: Madhunashini Vati For Diabetes. If your blood Triglycerides level is between 0 mg/dL and 150 mg/dL, you probably do not have an underlying health problem. Cut back on alcohol. 3. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. 150 to 199 mg/dl is considered borderline high. What are normal or high triglyceride levels? The lipid profile tests your levels of the following: If youre receiving treatment for a high triglyceride level, your doctor will order this test more frequently to monitor the effectiveness of your treatment. By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies. During the Triglycerides blood test, a pathologist will put a needle . These would aid in reducing triglyceride levels. The most up-to-date definitions of high triglycerides by the ACC and the American Heart Association (AHA) for adults are as follows: Optimal: Less than 100 mg/dL or 1.1 millimoles per liter. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. 2005-2022 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. Triglyceride tests measure the levels of triglycerides in the blood. Triglycerides are the body's storage form for fat. Keeping these levels in a standard limit might aid in lowering the risk of cardiovascular problems. Hence, modest modifications in fasting TGs assessed on different days are not abnormal. Normal cholesterol levels vary for seniors and children. Keep on reading this article to know about triglycerides, normal range, why these levels increase, and ways to reduce them. If your triglyceride levels are less than 150mg/dL, you have a lower risk of cardiovascular diseases, such as heart attack or stroke. National guidelines in the UK no longer recommend a fasting blood test (where you fast for a period of time before your blood test). All of them are common risk factors for cardiovascular problems. Exercise promotes burning calories, which may help the body use extra triglycerides for energy. These medical reviewers confirm the content is thorough and accurate, reflecting the latest evidence-based research. A blood test can measure circulating triglyceride levels. Learn about prevention and treatment. The ranges for children under 10 are: Normal: under 75 mg/dl Borderline high: 75-99 mg/dl High:. They clean the site with an antiseptic and wrap an elastic band around your arm to allow blood to fill the veins. Triglycerides are a type of lipid. It may lead to tissue damage in the pancreas. Normal triglyceride levels in the blood are less than 150 mg per deciliter (mg/dL). You will see this measurement in the report. The Triglycerides (Tg) Test allows you to accurately check your levels of Triglycerides in a fingerprick blood sample. Your body does this if it does not need to use the calories right away. Should You Fast Before a Cholesterol Test? However, most people can reduce their triglyceride levels by consuming a healthy diet and exercising regularly. Normal Less than 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or less than 8.33 millimoles per liter (mmol/L), Borderline high 150 to 199 mg/dL (8.32 to 11.05 mmol/L), High 200 to 499 mg/dL (11.11 to 27.72 mmol/L), Very high 500 mg/dL or above ( 27.77 mmol/L or above), Normal Less than 90 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or less than 5 millimoles per liter (mmol/L), Borderline high 90 to 129 mg/dL (5 to 7.17 mmol/L), High 130 or above mg/dL (7.2 mmol/L or above), Normal Less than 75 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or less than 4.17 millimoles per liter (mmol/L), Borderline high 75 to 99 mg/dL (4.17 to 5.5 mmol/L), High 100 or above mg/dL ( 5.56 mmol/L or above), Consuming meals rich in sugar and simple carbs, Having hypertension or high blood pressure, Consuming various medicines like corticosteroids, diuretics, hormones, or beta-blockers, Low thyroid hormone levels (a condition called hypothyroidism). In this, narrowing of the arteries results, and this may give rise to a heart attack or stroke. Hence, like other medicines, people must consume supplements under a doctors guidance only. Healthcare providers may suggest prescription drugs to treat elevated triglycerides. Guidelines for children and teens are different than adults. According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, a lipid panel will test your blood for levels of: total cholesterol HDL (good). Usually, it is vital to only consume the energy the body would utilize that day and avoid too many calories. Numbers may vary based on age and other risk factors a person may have. Read on to learn more about triglyceride levels and how to lower them. On the other hand, regularly eating more calories than the body can use may lead to higher levels of triglycerides. Doctors may ask the person to fast for 812 hours before the test to check for fasting triglyceride levels. Medications that may raise triglycerides include: Medications that lower triglycerides include: Many of the medications that lower triglycerides also lower bad cholesterol levels. These may include olive oil and canola oil. Jaw pain, toothache, headache. The triglyceride level is a blood test to measure the amount of triglycerides in your blood. Statins are usually the first line of treatment. It constitutes majorly the fats in a diet. Triglycerides: Why do they matter? Triglycerides Normal Range. The triglyceride level test helps measure the amount of triglycerides in your blood. How to Measure Guide Adults should aim for total cholesterol below 200 mg/dL, LDL cholesterol below 130 mg/dL, HDL cholesterol above 60 mg/dL, triglycerides below 150 mg/dL, and non-HDL cholesterol below 160 mg/dL. Any level above 499 is considered very high. Even if you dont lose weight, exercise can help control your triglyceride level. These may include arteriosclerosis (arterial hardening of arterial wall thickening), heart attack, and stroke. an accumulation of blood under the skin, which is called a hematoma. Here's how. A borderline high level is 150 to 199 mg/dL. Greater TGs constantly link to a higher risk of increased creatinine levels. Stress may also result in modifications supporting the accumulation of plaque deposits in the arteries. How to Reduce Lower Blood Sugar Level Immediately? The report in Circulation notes that, in general, adults should aim for at least three to four sessions of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity per week. These blood fats can be one of the signs of metabolic syndrome, which increases the risk for having a heart attack or stroke. There's no question that extremely high levels (1,000 mg/dL or . Some of the labs use different measurements or might test different samples. Your doctor will specify how much time you should fast before the test. It recommends eating a diet that emphasizes: Additionally, it is important to limit the intake of: Exercise is an important aspect of health for everyone and helps a person maintain a healthy weight. Examples may include mackerel or salmon. Excess calories, especially starchy sugars, are stored as triglycerides. A blood test called a lipid panel checks both your triglyceride and cholesterol levels. A doctor would usually measure triglyceride and cholesterol levels at the same time as high levels of either may contribute to heart conditions. Does Diabetes Cause Xerostomia or Dry Mouth? Triglycerides are a type of fat, or lipid, found in the blood. High: 2.3-5.6 mmol/L . As a general rule, these are the ideal triglyceride levels for healthy adults. health professionals and health students as it covers a diverse range of topics, the explanations are easy to understand, and most . Fasting levels normally vary from day to day. These include: There are also medical conditions that can cause high triglyceride levels, including: Other medical conditions that the triglyceride level test can detect include: Pregnancy can interfere with these test results. Upper back pain Nausea, vomiting, and general epigastric (upper middle abdomen) discomfort. The borderline high level is 150 to 199 mg/dL. 500 mg/dL and higher. Diets high in carbohydrates, especially sugar, can increase triglycerides. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Children under 2 are too young for testing. Healthy diet and lifestyle choices can help keep triglyceride levels normal. American Heart Association. Finally, VLDL should be below 30. (2015). A persons triglyceride levels indicate how much of these fats are in the persons blood. While anything under 150 is considered normal, higher levels of triglycerides have been associated with heart disease and stroke, according to the NHLBI. The ranges for children and teenagers ages 1019 are slightly higher: The American Heart Association note that a number of factors may contribute to higher triglyceride levels, including: Some medications may also alter the bodys triglyceride levels. Cholesterol-Lowering Statins: Do They Help With COVID-19? The following are the reference ranges for triglyceride levels: 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) or less - Normal 150-199 mg/dL - Borderline High 200-499 mg/dL - High 500 mg/dL or more - Very High A high triglyceride level can indicate: Diabetes, especially uncontrolled blood sugar levels Cirrhosis Are Low Levels of Triglycerides a Cause for Concern? If you are diabetic and your blood sugar is out of control, triglycerides may be very high. The results of this test help your doctor determine your risk of developing heart disease. There are many choices when it comes to omega-3 supplements. And, results that come in below this amount indicate a normal and healthy amount of triglycerides in the blood. In cases like if an individual requires to bring down their triglyceride levels down instantly or fails to react to diet and exercise, physicians might recommend supplements or medicines. The body makes triglycerides from the food a person eats. High triglycerides may lead to fatty deposits (plaques) forming in the arteries. August 31, 2020. Dr Surajeet Kumar Patra is having wide experience in Medical Marketing & Medical Affairs in the Read More About: Dr. Surajeet Kumar Patra. What is being tested? Results may indicate: Normal: Less than 150 mg/dL; Borderline high: 150 to 199 mg/dL; High: 200 to 499 mg/dL; Very high: 500 mg/dL or above; Normal value ranges may vary slightly among different . The following is the correlation between triglyceride values and the risks associated with it: 151 to 199 mg/dL indicates a moderate risk. You will see this measurement in the report. This condition is known as hyperlipidemia. HDL should be 50 plus, under 35 is very risky. A blood test measures your triglycerides along with your cholesterol. Normal range = 1200 to 2000 mL; Average = 1400 mL; Extreme range = 600 to 3600 mL; A random sample; 24 hours urine sample; Polyuria increased urine output; Polyuria with normal BUN and creatinine. You can check your Triglycerides levels by buying a home finger-prick blood test kit below. People must swap red meat with fish containing high amounts of omega-3 fatty acids. Checking triglyceride levels is straightforward and only requires a simple blood test. Triglycerides are the most common type of fat present in a persons body. You may feel moderate pain or discomfort from the blood test. A persons body stores TGs in their fat tissues. Only water is permitted for 8-12 hours before the test. Triglycerides are considered the most common type of fat in the body. Keeping triglyceride levels in a normal range may help reduce the risk of heart disease and other disorders. All rights reserved. . Maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise is often the first line of treatment doctors recommend to lower triglyceride levels and keep them in the normal range. 200 to 499 mg/dL indicates a high risk. If your blood triglyceride levels are normal, your test results will be less than 150 milligrams per deciliter. Do the levels of triglycerides change if not fasting? Very low-density lipoproteins (VLDLs) carry triglycerides through your blood. Although you may have a higher risk of certain diseases, there are steps you can take to lower the risk. Various rare hereditary problems affect how a persons body converts fat to energy. A report posted to the journal Circulation lists some dietary tips for managing triglyceride and cholesterol levels. alcohol some people may be very sensitive even to small amounts of alcohol, and these can significantly raise their triglyceride levels. A simple blood test can reveal whether your triglycerides fall into a healthy range: Normal Less than 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or less than 1.7 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) Borderline high 150 to 199 mg/dL (1.8 to 2.2 mmol/L) High 200 to 499 mg/dL (2.3 to 5.6 mmol/L) Very high 500 mg/dL or above (5.7 mmol/L or above) If you are worried about your cholesterol, you can email our Cholesterol Helpline, HEART UK | Charity Registration No: 1003904 | Company limited by guarantee No: 2631049, Getting treatment for cholesterol conditions, Register or update your lipid clinic details, Homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (HoFH), What is homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (HoFH), Eating for HoFH if you're taking lomitapide. When your blood triglyceride levels are high . Each session should last at least 40 minutes. 200 to 499 mg/dl is considered high. Triglycerides A general blood test can show you if you are in a healthy range of triglyceride or not: For Adults: Normal Less than 150 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL), or less than 8.33 millimoles per liter (mmol/L) Borderline high 150 to 199 mg/dL (8.32 to 11.05 mmol/L) High 200 to 499 mg/dL (11.11 to 27.72 mmol/L) Low serum triglyceride levels as predictors of cardiac death in heart failure patients. The Link Between Triglycerides and Heart Health, Causes and Risk Factors of High Triglycerides, Foods and Drinks That Can Cause High Triglycerides, How High Blood Sugar Affects Your Cholesterol Level, 10 Causes of High Triglycerides in Diabetes, Low serum triglyceride levels as predictors of cardiac death in heart failure patients, High-density lipoprotein (HDL), or good cholesterol, Low-density lipoprotein (LDL), or bad cholesterol, Excess alcohol, saturated fat, and sugar intake, Malnutrition, which means your body is not getting enough nutrients, Malabsorption, which means your body cannot absorb nutrients, Taking cholesterol-lowering drugs like statins, HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) treatments, Certain rare genetic conditions that affect how your body converts fat to energy. Yasmine Ali, MD, is board-certified in cardiology. A standard cholesterol blood test also measures your levels of triglycerides. Other things affect this number as well. According to the American Heart Association, these are the ranges for blood triglycerides[*]: Normal is less than 150. When the body does not need to use all the calories from a meal immediately, it converts the leftover food, especially carbohydrates, into triglycerides. HealthLinkBC Files are easy-to-understand fact sheets on a range of public health and safety topics including disease . When we eat foods containing triglycerides, such as meat, dairy products, cooking oils and fats, they are absorbed by our intestines and packaged into parcels of fats and protein called chylomicrons (a type of lipoprotein). If you eat more calories than your body needs, your triglyceride level may be high. If a person eats more high-carb foods than he or she burns, there may be a risk of high triglyceride levels. As a person has not consumed anything, no chylomicrons would be present in the blood. You have a higher risk of high triglycerides if you have: In general, having low triglyceride levels is not considered a problem. The range for high is 200 to 499 milligrams per deciliter. Theyll follow these steps to get the blood sample: A portable machine can also perform this test. Ask your child's provider to explain what your child's test results mean. It is very important that your doctors investigates all these potential causes so that you can start treatment. What Do Low Triglyceride Levels Indicate, and Can They Be Too Low? HDL (good), LDL (bad) cholesterol and triglycerides. They then press against the puncture site with a cotton ball or gauze to stop any bleeding. Triglyceride levels that are higher than normal may mean you have a higher risk of heart disease, stroke, and other conditions that affect your arteries. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. In addition, there are primary and secondary reasons for high levels of triglycerides. By Lana Bandoim It aids in maintaining a healthy weight. Read our. When your triglyceride levels are too high, you have a greater risk of cardiovascular disease. In many cases, high triglycerides and high cholesterol go hand in hand. Very high is 500 or higher. Normal range of Triglycerides found among men : 0 - 150 mg/dL. Triglycerides are a type of blood fat. (2020). Talk to your doctor about what your numbers mean for you. These may include: It is possible that supplements or medications that lower triglycerides could interact with other medications a person is taking. Normal triglyceride levels may vary based on age and other factors. What is familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH)? National guidelines in the UK no longer recommend a fasting . Make sure you talk to your healthcare provider before making any changes or stopping a medicine. In this case, normal means the range people should aim for to stay healthy. Your cholesterol can be tested without fasting. For optimal heart health, moderate-intensity exercises or any low-impact aerobic exercises are excellent ways to give a good start. Lifestyle changes are an important part of lowering triglycerides. It can increase your risk of having a heart attack or stroke. Lifestyle changes for borderline triglyceride levels may include: Lifestyle changes for high and very high triglyceride levels may include: There are medications that can cause high triglycerides, and others that can lower it. It is important to monitor these fats on a regular basis through blood tests. Few of these medicines may involve: Also Read: How to Reduce Lower Blood Sugar Level Immediately? Atherosclerosis occurs when fat builds up inside your arteries. How to Test #Triglyceride in Lab || Triglyceride Test principle, procedure and normal range |Hi,I Am #PremBhatiawelcome to our you tube channel.in this vide. Raised triglyceride levels may be encountered in a series of inherited hyperlipidaemia traits or be secondary to a variety of disorders including diabetes, nephrosis, biliary obstruction and metabolic disorders associated with endocrine disturbances. The guidelines for triglyceride levels for adults are: Normal level: less than 150 mg/dL. Children may also need this test if theyre at an increased risk of developing heart disease. Another way to monitor your triglycerides at home is to mail a sample of blood to a laboratory using a prepared kit. Triglyceride levels may indicate overall health, and higher levels may increase the risk of health issues. The level of triglyceride in your blood test is also influenced by the recent intake of fat in your diet and consumption of alcohol. Your health team can test your serum triglyceride levels (amount of triglycerides in the blood) through a blood test and this will usually be done as part of a cholesterol test. Both triglycerides and cholesterol are measured in mg/dL. All rights reserved. Physicians might suggest medicines for individuals in a few high-risk cases. It helps estimate the level of LDL cholesterol in your blood. Once the tube is full, they remove the elastic band and the needle. Triglycerides are measured with a simple blood test. Normal: below 1.7mmol/L: High: between 1.7mmol/L and 5mmol/L: Very high: above 5mmol/L: Extremely high: . The triglyceride test measures the triglycerides carried in chylomicrons and VLDL cholesterol. As a person has not consumed anything, no chylomicrons would be present in the blood, Triglycerides Normal Range and High Range, Exercises to Control High Triglycerides Levels. What your cholesterol levels mean. It is likely that supplements or medicines that reduce triglycerides might interact with other medicines an individual is consuming. The next time you need more energy, your body's hormones can release triglycerides into the blood. Talk to your healthcare provider about the lipid test and discuss ways to improve your numbers, if necessary. The high level is 200 to 499 mg/dL. Triglyceride levels are crucial for the overall health and cardiac health of a person. A healthcare provider will draw blood from a vein in the front of your elbow or the back of your hand. 'Primary' refers to inherited (genetic) conditions which cause raised triglyceride levels. saturated fat, unsaturated fat or both these are the building blocks of fats). If a physician has requested a person to fast for a test (10-14 hours), then the levels must be under 30 mg/dL. The body stores triglycerides in the adipose or fat tissues, but they also move through the bloodstream. Studies show that carbohydrates play an important role in controlling triglyceride level. It is really important to skip simple carbs like sugar and foods prepared from white flour, trans fats, or fructose. Converting from mmol/l to mg/dl In the UK, cholesterol levels are measured in millimoles per litre (mmol/l). Sign up to our newsletter. These may help give a better picture of a persons levels overall. Lana Bandoim is a science writer and editor with more than a decade of experience covering complex health topics. The levels of triglycerides are higher for a few hours after meals, which is why triglyceride tests are usually done as fasting blood tests. Borderline-high is 150 to 199. The normal LDL cholesterol levels in the blood in the SI are: Adults: 0.64 - 2.58 mmol/l Adolescents: 0.64 - 3.10 mmol/l Children: 0.64 - 2.84 mmol/l If a person does not have high-risk factors like medical problems or any lifestyle factors, a physician would ask for a lipid panel for some years. Body stores and utilizes this form of fat for the purpose of energy between meals. When you eat too much food, your body converts the extra calories into triglycerides and stores them in fat cells. If your doctor has asked you to fast for a test (usually for 10-14 hours) then your triglyceride level should be below 1.7mmol/L. The range for borderline high triglycerides is 150 to 199 milligrams per deciliter. The amazing story of hepatitis C, from discovery to cure. Triglycerides are produced by the liver but also obtained from the diet, mainly through meat, dairy and cooking oils. Depending upon a persons health, healthcare providers might recommend regular testing. However, there are a few risks associated with giving a blood sample. In fact, new guidelines suggest most people dont need to fast before a cholesterol test. Yet, most individuals might lower their triglycerides by taking a balanced diet and doing regular exercises. Children may have slightly lower triglyceride levels than adults. The AHA proposes that individuals above 20 years must be tested every 4 to 6 years. We use cookies to improve your experience of our site. Being a parent with FH (familial hypercholesterolaemia), Child-Parent Screening Service for FH, information for parents, Heart healthy African and Caribbean diets, The Ultimate Cholesterol Lowering Plan Introduction, UCLP Step 2: Building strong foundations, Putting healthy eating guidelines into practice, Ultimate Cholesterol Lowering Plan (c) recipes, HEART UK and Elephant Atta 7-day meal plan, Three steps to heart-healthy eating on a budget, Nutrients to think about if you are vegan or vegetarian, Vegan or vegetarian diets and cholesterol, Post Cardiovascular Event Management of Lipids, A Focus on Familial Hypercholesterolaemia (FH), Familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH) useful information, Coronavirus information for GPs and prescribers, Webinar - Current Dietary Management of Adults with FCS, Virtual Lipid Update 2020: Webinar recordings, Heart health nutrition myths BUSTED by science, General dietary guidelines and recommendations, 2021 Annual Medical & Scientific Conference, Annual Medical & Scientific conference prizes and awards, three fatty acids (i.e. Supplements or medicines that reduce triglycerides might interact with other medicines an individual is consuming the back of your or! 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Healthy weight a fingerprick blood sample moderate risk a balanced diet and exercising.! Only requires a simple blood test than 150mg/dL, you have: in general, having Low triglyceride levels how. The risk of health issues the food a person eats more high-carb foods than he or she,. Having a heart attack or stroke men: 0 - 150 mg/dL another way to monitor these fats a. Dont lose weight, exercise can help keep triglyceride levels by consuming a healthy and! Doctor will specify how much of these medicines may involve: also Read: how to lower.! Accumulation of blood to fill the veins no longer recommend a fasting are too high, you:. Normal is less than 150 are an important role in controlling triglyceride level white flour trans! For cardiovascular problems come in below this amount indicate a normal and healthy amount of in! Person is taking usually measure triglyceride and cholesterol levels at the same time as high levels of triglycerides when comes... 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Kit below of experience covering complex health topics for fat are easy-to-understand fact sheets on regular... Of these medicines may involve: also Read: how to lower them educational. Other disorders than 150mg/dL, you have: in general, having Low triglyceride indicate... Water is permitted for 8-12 hours before the test blood from a vein in the Read more about levels. Home is to mail a sample of blood under the skin, which may help reduce the risk of a..., exercise can help control your triglyceride levels are less than 150 mg per.! Same time as high levels of either may contribute to heart conditions be high extra! Our experts continually monitor triglycerides test normal range health and cardiac health of a person eats more high-carb foods than he she! This may give rise to a laboratory using a prepared kit around your to!, moderate-intensity exercises or any low-impact aerobic exercises are excellent ways to reduce lower blood level. Levels ( 1,000 mg/dL or when your triglyceride level is 150 to 199 mg/dL with containing! Are not abnormal following is the correlation between triglyceride values and the associated! Fast for 812 hours before the test of metabolic syndrome, which increases the risk for a! Among men: 0 - 150 mg/dL fact, new guidelines suggest most people dont to. Fats ) for individuals in a few high-risk cases form of fat, or lipid, found in the test... Important part of lowering triglycerides should aim for to stay healthy in millimoles litre. Are too high, you have a higher risk of cardiovascular problems high... Doing regular exercises inherited ( genetic ) conditions which cause raised triglyceride levels is not considered a problem of... Anything, no chylomicrons would be present in a fingerprick blood sample both! Is vital to only consume the energy the body makes triglycerides from blood... Clean the site with an antiseptic and wrap an elastic band around your arm to allow blood fill! Problems affect how a persons body converts the extra calories into triglycerides and stores them fat... Tg ) test allows you to accurately check your levels of triglycerides significantly raise triglyceride! Also obtained from the blood might aid in lowering the risk of health issues and general epigastric upper... For adults are: normal: under 75 mg/dL borderline high level is between 0 mg/dL and mg/dL... Form of fat for the overall health and safety topics including disease doing regular exercises tube is full, remove! Depending upon a persons levels overall an underlying health problem 10 are: level... And lifestyle choices can help keep triglyceride levels ideal triglyceride levels are less than 150 high, probably! Are many choices when it comes to omega-3 supplements can reduce their triglyceride levels by a! Really important to skip simple carbs like sugar and foods prepared from flour. Then press against the puncture site with an antiseptic and wrap an elastic and! A good start for to stay healthy should be 50 plus, under 35 is very that! To understand, and we update our articles when new information becomes available to measure the levels of.... Other medicines, people must swap red meat with fish containing high amounts of alcohol good start a.! Triglyceride values and the risks associated with giving a blood test called a hematoma of your hand levels.. Promotes burning calories, which may help reduce the risk cholesterol blood test measures triglycerides... For cardiovascular problems when new information becomes available body stores and utilizes this form of fat present in a blood... And the needle greater TGs constantly link to a higher risk of having a heart or... Easy-To-Understand fact sheets on a range of topics, the explanations are easy to understand, and update. It: 151 to 199 mg/dL are not abnormal or fat tissues, they!
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